Theoretical basis of competitive environment research
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
Modern conditions of functioning of the Russian economy dictate the need to strengthen the competitiveness of domestic market agents, as well as the formation of a relevant competitive environment to improve their performance by industry in particular and in the economy as a whole. This requires large-scale studies of the actual state of these parameters, which is impossible without the formation of basic scientific tools for analyzing the proposed economic phenomena. To date, a unified scientific approach to the analysis of the competitive environment of markets and its elements has not been finally formed. Academics, analysts-practitioners and representatives of the state economic governance institutions interpret the competitive environment in different ways, which leads to different approaches to its analysis and evaluation of parameters, which prevents the unification of efforts in designing concepts of development of market agents, increasing their competitiveness and the formation of a competitive environment relevant to the current situation in the economy. In conducting this study, we relied on the comparative approach of analyzing the existing interpretations of the examined phenomena, as well as identifying their evolution according to the development of socio-economic relations. This study is devoted to the analysis of the evolution of scientific interpretations of the categories such as competition, competitiveness and competitive environment in order to identify a wide range of existing approaches to the definition of these phenomena, assess their relevance to the socio-economic processes prevailing to date, and to develop a methodological framework of analysis, that allows the development of recommendations to market agents and public authorities to improve competitiveness and quality parameters of the competitive environment.

Keywords:
competition, competitiveness, competitive environment, evolution, institutions, research methodology.
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